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BIZBITE

Sober Living Home

A residential recovery house that earns $8K–$20K/month per property — and serves a genuine need

Bottom line

Worth studying, but do not buy without strong local proof.

Sober living homes (also called recovery residences or halfway houses) are shared housing environments for people in recovery from addiction, typically following inpatient treatment or incarceration. Residents pay weekly or monthly rent — usually $600–$1,500/month per bed — and follow house rules (sobriety, meetings, curfews) in exchange for structured, supportive housing. A 6–12 bed house generates $4K–$18K/month in gross revenue at 70–80% occupancy. Operating margins of 20–35% are typical at stabilization. Unlike residential rentals, sober living is treated as shared housing under the Fair Housing Act, reducing regulatory burden — most states require no clinical license for a basic sober living home. The US addiction recovery market is estimated at $42B and growing, and housing is one of the most critical bottlenecks.

56
Acquisition score
Strong

Avg Revenue

$150K

Profit Margin

25%

Acquisition Multiple

2x - 4x

Startup Cost

$30K - $150K

How It Works

An operator leases or purchases a single-family home or duplex in a residential neighborhood and converts it into a structured recovery residence. Residents are referred by treatment centers, courts, parole officers, and online platforms like Sober Living Network and Addiction.com. Each resident pays weekly or monthly rent, with rates varying by market ($600–$1,500/month). Operators hire a house manager (often a person in recovery) to enforce house rules, manage intake, and handle daily operations. Revenue scales by adding properties. Well-run multi-property operators build referral pipelines with local treatment centers and court systems, creating reliable census flow and stable occupancy. State-level certification (NARR, Oxford House affiliation) unlocks additional referral channels.

Revenue Range

Low End
$60K
Typical
$150K
High End
$350K

Real Acquisitions in This Category

SBA 7(a) change-of-ownership loans · NAICS 623220 · Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities

Deals tracked
19
7 in last 24 mo
Median loan
$1.5M
$343K–$2.4M p25/p75
Implied deal size
$1.8M
median · ~85% LTV
Charge-off rate
not enough resolved loans

Deal Size Distribution

<$150K
1
$150K–500K
5
$500K–1M
1
$1M–2M
4
>$2M
8

Deal Flow Over Time

12-month momentum
+150.0%
deal volume vs prior 12 mo
Median loan Δ
-38.7%
5 recent · 2 prior

Financing Profile

Median rate
9.75%
0% fixed · last 24 mo
Median term
120 mo
standard 10-yr
Collateralized
0%
of loans secured
Median jobs
15
supported per deal
Top lenders in this space
Live Oak Banking Company8
LendingClub Bank, National Association2
Byline Bank2
Celtic Bank Corporation2
FinWise Bank1
Where deals happen
CA5
UT2
KS2
MN2
NJ2
CO2
SC1
AZ1
MI1
FL1

Recent Comparable Deals

ClosedStateLoanImplied deal
Mar 2026CA$2.0M$2.4M
Jan 2026UT$2.0M$2.4M
Dec 2025FL$1.5M$1.8M
Jul 2025MI$1.2M$1.4M
Jun 2025CA$506K$595K
Feb 2025CO$350K$412K
Feb 2025CO$4.7M$5.5M
Apr 2024NJ$2.4M$2.8M
Apr 2024NJ$75K$88K
Mar 2024MN$3.1M$3.6M
Volume rank #265/544Deal-size rank #48/544Momentum rank #27p90 loan: $3.6MData as of Mar 2026

Source: SBA 7(a) FOIA dataset, filtered to acquisitions (loans where business age is "Change of Ownership"). Implied deal size assumes an 85% loan-to-purchase ratio, a common SBA change-of-ownership structure. Charge-off rate shown only when 10+ loans have resolved (paid in full or charged off). Interest rates reflect last 24 months only. Actual deal values vary with equity injections, seller financing, and working capital terms.

Pros

  • +Evergreen demand: 21 million Americans struggle with substance use disorders — demand for recovery housing is chronic and structural
  • +Recession-resistant: addiction does not follow economic cycles; court and treatment center referrals continue through downturns
  • +FHA protections: sober living residents are protected as a class under the Fair Housing Act — municipalities cannot zone out recovery residences with the same tools used for commercial facilities
  • +Strong cash yield: a 10-bed house at $900/month per bed and 80% occupancy generates $86K/year gross on a property that may cost $1,500–$2,500/month to lease

Cons

  • -Community opposition: NIMBY resistance can be intense in some neighborhoods, requiring careful site selection and proactive community engagement
  • -Operational intensity: house management requires 24/7 availability for crises, rule violations, and emergency situations — not truly passive
  • -Relapse risk: resident relapses create disruptions and turnover, requiring constant intake pipeline and a strong house manager
  • -Regulatory patchwork: state-level certification requirements, insurance needs, and local zoning vary significantly by market

Best For

Mission-driven operators with real estate access or community connections; also viable as a portfolio play for landlords willing to accept operational complexity in exchange for 2–3x the rent of a standard residential lease

Operating Costs

Primary costs: lease or mortgage on the property, house manager salary ($1,500–$3,000/month), utilities, food (if included), insurance, and certification/compliance costs. A well-run 10-bed home typically runs $8K–$12K/month in operating costs against $12K–$18K/month in revenue at 80% occupancy, producing $4K–$6K/month in operating cash flow per house.

SBA Financing Estimator

Adjust the deal — see if it cash flows after debt service

$-5212/mo
after debt service
Deal price — $750K
Range: $230K (2×) to $750K (4×+)
Down payment — 15% ($113K)
SBA minimum equity injection is 10% for change-of-ownership
Interest rate — 9.75%
SBA median for this category: 9.8%
Loan term — 10 years (120 mo)
SBA median for this category: 120 months
Down payment
$113K
15% equity injection
Loan amount
$638K
85% SBA-financed
Monthly payment
$8K/mo
$363K total interest
Monthly profit
$3K/mo
at 25% margin
Monthly cash flow after debt service
$-5212/mo
Margin does not cover debt service at these terms. Lower the deal price, increase the down payment, or extend the loan term.

Estimates only. Excludes owner compensation, capex, working capital draws, and taxes. Margin assumes average occupancy and volume. Actual SBA terms vary by lender and borrower profile.

Where to Buy

Sober Living Network

Directory of certified sober living homes and operator resources — also a primary referral platform for census building

Vanderburgh Sober Living

Franchise-style operator network with detailed state-by-state profitability breakdowns for sober living operators

BizBuySell – Healthcare & Recovery

Recovery home and healthcare service businesses for sale — occasional sober living acquisitions listed here

56/100Strong

Acquisition Score

Profit margin
17/30
Entry multiple
21/25
Market depth
1/20
Risk (charge-off)
8/15
Deal momentum
10/10

Scores margin (30), entry multiple (25), SBA market depth (20), category risk (15), and deal momentum (10). Higher = better acquisition candidate.

Quick Facts

Category
service
Difficulty
3/5
Buy price
$300K$600K

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