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BIZBITE

Livestock Hauling

Every head of cattle that moves between a farm, sale barn, and feedlot needs a truck — you own the truck

Bottom line

Worth studying, but do not buy without strong local proof.

Livestock hauling operators transport cattle, hogs, horses, sheep, and other animals between farms, sale barns, feedlots, and processing facilities using semi-trucks with livestock trailers. The business generates revenue per loaded mile ($3.50–$7.00/mile depending on animal type, distance, and market) plus minimum load fees and deadhead surcharges. A single-truck owner-operator running 100,000 loaded miles per year at $5.00/mile produces $500,000 in gross revenue. Established operators grow by adding drivers and trailers, building direct relationships with large cattle operations that need reliable weekly hauls. The business is relationship-intensive: large feedlots and commercial cow-calf operations give repeat contracts to operators who show up on time, handle animals properly, and keep mortality rates near zero. Entry requires a CDL with the appropriate endorsements, a DOT number, and a livestock trailer ($40,000–$120,000 used).

55
Acquisition score
Strong

Avg Revenue

$520K

Profit Margin

28%

Acquisition Multiple

1.5x - 3x

Startup Cost

$75K - $200K

How It Works

The operator maintains a CDL-A license with combination vehicle endorsements and registers as an interstate motor carrier with the FMCSA. Revenue comes from per-mile or per-load contracts negotiated directly with cattle operations, sale barns, and feedlots. Sale barn hauls are spot market — the operator is available on auction days (typically Monday-Wednesday) to haul whatever sells. Direct farm contracts provide predictable weekly revenue: a feedlot receiving 500 head per week at $4.50/loaded mile ($200–$400 per haul) generates $10,000–$20,000/month from one client relationship. The operator handles DOT compliance, animal welfare protocols (proper trailer density, watering, rest stops), and insurance ($15,000–$25,000/year for commercial livestock cargo). Rates are set by distance, species, and seasonal demand — spring cattle movement and fall weaning generates significant rate spikes.

Revenue Range

Low End
$180K
Typical
$520K
High End
$1.8M

BizBite underwriting snapshot

Pass for now

Livestock Hauling has enough high-level data for a first look, but BizBite has not assigned a category-specific operating model yet. Treat the score as preliminary.

37
Speculative / 100
Data confidence
medium
52/100
Financing fit
medium

Category-level fit before lender-specific diligence.

Confidence cap
78

Weak source data caps the final score.

Why it may work

  • +SBA dataset shows 5 recent comparable loans

Be careful

  • !Source link status has not been verified yet
  • !No last-checked date yet
  • !No category operating model yet
  • !No category model yet

Real Acquisitions in This Category

SBA 7(a) change-of-ownership loans · NAICS 484220 · Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local

Deals tracked
26
5 in last 24 mo
Median loan
$850K
$424K–$1.7M p25/p75
Implied deal size
$1.0M
median · ~85% LTV
Charge-off rate
not enough resolved loans

Deal Size Distribution

<$150K
2
$150K–500K
5
$500K–1M
9
$1M–2M
5
>$2M
5

Deal Flow Over Time

12-month momentum
-75.0%
deal volume vs prior 12 mo
Median loan Δ
+76.7%
1 recent · 4 prior

Financing Profile

Median rate
9.75%
0% fixed · last 24 mo
Median term
120 mo
standard 10-yr
Collateralized
0%
of loans secured
Median jobs
12
supported per deal
Top lenders in this space
Live Oak Banking Company6
The Huntington National Bank4
Celtic Bank Corporation3
First Internet Bank of Indiana2
First Business Bank1
Where deals happen
WI2
NY2
TX2
NC2
WV2
CA2
NH2
TN1
WA1
MO1

Recent Comparable Deals

ClosedStateLoanImplied deal
Apr 2025GA$1.6M$1.9M
Sep 2024NC$2.5M$3.0M
Sep 2024NC$150K$177K
Aug 2024NY$100K$118K
Aug 2024NY$1.7M$2.0M
Dec 2023UT$719K$846K
Nov 2023WV$2.1M$2.5M
Nov 2023WV$350K$412K
Mar 2023WI$525K$618K
Aug 2022FL$781K$919K
Volume rank #212/544Deal-size rank #208/544Momentum rank #360p90 loan: $2.2MData as of Mar 2026

Source: SBA 7(a) FOIA dataset, filtered to acquisitions (loans where business age is "Change of Ownership"). Implied deal size assumes an 85% loan-to-purchase ratio, a common SBA change-of-ownership structure. Charge-off rate shown only when 10+ loans have resolved (paid in full or charged off). Interest rates reflect last 24 months only. Actual deal values vary with equity injections, seller financing, and working capital terms.

Pros

  • +Direct relationships with large cattle operations create consistent, multi-year haul contracts
  • +Livestock transport is non-discretionary — animals move regardless of economic conditions
  • +CDL requirement and industry relationships create a meaningful barrier to new entrants
  • +Multi-truck operators can scale linearly: one truck = one revenue stream, ten trucks = ten revenue streams

Cons

  • -High physical and regulatory demands: DOT compliance, hours-of-service rules, and animal welfare standards require diligence
  • -Fuel and insurance costs can compress margins sharply when diesel prices spike
  • -Animal mortality or injury claims carry significant liability — proper insurance and handling are non-negotiable

Best For

CDL holders with agricultural backgrounds or existing trucking operators looking to add a specialized route with strong direct-client relationships in the livestock industry

Operating Costs

At $520K revenue: fuel 28–32%, driver wages (multi-truck) 25–30%, insurance 4–5%, equipment maintenance 8–10%, permits and compliance 2–3%. Owner-operators net 35–40% running solo.

SBA Financing Estimator

Adjust the deal — see if it cash flows after debt service

+$1K/mo
after debt service
Deal price — $1.0M
Range: $520K (1.5×) to $2.1M (3×+)
Down payment — 15% ($150K)
SBA minimum equity injection is 10% for change-of-ownership
Interest rate — 9.75%
SBA median for this category: 9.8%
Loan term — 10 years (120 mo)
SBA median for this category: 120 months
Down payment
$150K
15% equity injection
Loan amount
$850K
85% SBA-financed
Monthly payment
$11K/mo
$484K total interest
Monthly profit
$12K/mo
at 28% margin
Monthly cash flow after debt service
+$1K/mo
Down payment paid back in ~148 months — long horizon

Estimates only. Excludes owner compensation, capex, working capital draws, and taxes. Margin assumes average occupancy and volume. Actual SBA terms vary by lender and borrower profile.

Where to Buy

BizBuySell – Trucking & Transportation

Search for trucking and specialty transport businesses including livestock hauling operations

Livestock Marketing Association

Industry association representing sale barns and livestock marketers — useful for market context and sale barn relationships

55/100Strong

Acquisition Score

Profit margin
19/30
Entry multiple
27/25
Market depth
1/20
Risk (charge-off)
8/15
Deal momentum
0/10

Scores margin (30), entry multiple (25), SBA market depth (20), category risk (15), and deal momentum (10). Higher = better acquisition candidate.

Quick Facts

Category
service
Difficulty
3/5
Buy price
$780K$1.6M

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