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BIZBITE

Cooking Oil Recycling

Grease pickups, commodity upside, and sticky restaurant routes

Bottom line

Worth studying, but do not buy without strong local proof.

Cooking oil recycling companies collect used fryer oil from restaurants, grocery stores, and food manufacturers, then sell the recovered product into feed, industrial, or biofuel channels. The surprising angle is that the route can get paid twice: once through service relationships that help restaurants stay compliant, and again through the downstream value of the oil itself when markets are favorable.

34
Acquisition score
Speculative

Avg Revenue

$850K

Profit Margin

19%

Acquisition Multiple

3x - 5x

Startup Cost

$50K - $800K

How It Works

Operators place containers at customer sites, collect used oil on recurring routes, and process or aggregate the product for resale. Revenue comes from collection relationships, environmental-service positioning, grease-trap adjacent work, and the commodity value of the recovered oil. Route density, contamination control, and downstream buyer relationships drive profitability.

Revenue Range

Low End
$200K
Typical
$850K
High End
$4.0M

Real Acquisitions in This Category

SBA 7(a) change-of-ownership loans · NAICS 562998 · All Other Miscellaneous Waste Management Services

Deals tracked
22
7 in last 24 mo
Median loan
$824K
$215K–$1.7M p25/p75
Implied deal size
$969K
median · ~85% LTV
Charge-off rate
not enough resolved loans

Deal Size Distribution

<$150K
1
$150K–500K
7
$500K–1M
3
$1M–2M
7
>$2M
4

Deal Flow Over Time

12-month momentum
-60.0%
deal volume vs prior 12 mo
Median loan Δ
-47.9%
2 recent · 5 prior

Financing Profile

Median rate
9.75%
0% fixed · last 24 mo
Median term
120 mo
standard 10-yr
Collateralized
0%
of loans secured
Median jobs
6
supported per deal
Top lenders in this space
Live Oak Banking Company3
Wells Fargo Bank National Association1
Midwest Regional Bank1
The Stephenson National Bank and Trust1
CDC Small Business Finance Corp.1
Where deals happen
CA4
WI3
FL2
DE2
CO1
MI1
AZ1
MN1
CT1
SD1

Recent Comparable Deals

ClosedStateLoanImplied deal
Nov 2025MN$312K$367K
Sep 2025AZ$333K$392K
Mar 2025FL$619K$728K
Oct 2024WI$166K$195K
Sep 2024IA$4.5M$5.3M
Jul 2024MI$2.8M$3.3M
May 2024CA$215K$253K
Dec 2023WY$150K$177K
Sep 2023CA$1.8M$2.1M
Sep 2023NY$629K$740K
Volume rank #238/544Deal-size rank #216/544Momentum rank #333p90 loan: $2.8MData as of Mar 2026

Source: SBA 7(a) FOIA dataset, filtered to acquisitions (loans where business age is "Change of Ownership"). Implied deal size assumes an 85% loan-to-purchase ratio, a common SBA change-of-ownership structure. Charge-off rate shown only when 10+ loans have resolved (paid in full or charged off). Interest rates reflect last 24 months only. Actual deal values vary with equity injections, seller financing, and working capital terms.

Pros

  • +Recurring stop-based routes with sticky restaurant relationships
  • +Commodity value can boost economics beyond simple service revenue
  • +Compliance and cleanliness matter to customers, reducing price-only competition
  • +Natural adjacency to grease-trap and waste-service niches

Cons

  • -Oil prices and downstream demand can be volatile
  • -Theft of used oil is a real issue in some markets
  • -Trucks, tanks, and environmental handling add complexity

Best For

Operators who like route businesses with industrial buyers on the back end and restaurants on the front end

Operating Costs

Main costs are route trucks, drivers, containers, processing or transfer equipment, spill prevention, insurance, and commodity handling losses. Margins improve with dense routes and strong resale channels for collected oil.

SBA Financing Estimator

Adjust the deal — see if it cash flows after debt service

$-10218/mo
after debt service
Deal price — $2.1M
Range: $2.1M (3×) to $5.1M (5×+)
Down payment — 15% ($320K)
SBA minimum equity injection is 10% for change-of-ownership
Interest rate — 9.75%
SBA median for this category: 9.8%
Loan term — 10 years (120 mo)
SBA median for this category: 120 months
Down payment
$320K
15% equity injection
Loan amount
$1.8M
85% SBA-financed
Monthly payment
$24K/mo
$1.0M total interest
Monthly profit
$13K/mo
at 19% margin
Monthly cash flow after debt service
$-10218/mo
Margin does not cover debt service at these terms. Lower the deal price, increase the down payment, or extend the loan term.

Estimates only. Excludes owner compensation, capex, working capital draws, and taxes. Margin assumes average occupancy and volume. Actual SBA terms vary by lender and borrower profile.

Where to Buy

IBISWorld – Cooking Oil Recycling in the US

Industry page noting used cooking oil collection and grease-trap cleaning are part of the market

Restaurant Technologies – Used Cooking Oil Collection

Operational overview of how restaurants outsource used oil collection and compliance

BizBuySell – Grease and Oil Route Searches

Marketplace search for used cooking oil, grease collection, and related environmental route businesses

34/100Speculative

Acquisition Score

Profit margin
13/30
Entry multiple
13/25
Market depth
1/20
Risk (charge-off)
8/15
Deal momentum
0/10

Scores margin (30), entry multiple (25), SBA market depth (20), category risk (15), and deal momentum (10). Higher = better acquisition candidate.

Quick Facts

Category
route
Difficulty
4/5
Buy price
$2.5M$4.3M

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